The Cathedral Museum houses a remarkable set of fifteen eighteenth-century silver statues, executed in Rome between 1741 and 1743 by the silversmith Antonio Arrighi. Inspired by the monumental Apostles at the Archbasilica of St John Lateran, the ensemble represents the Apostles, St John the Baptist, St Paul, and the Virgin Mary. The statues were commissioned by the Order of St John to adorn the high altar of St John’s Co-Cathedral during its titular feast.
Their history is as dramatic as their appearance. During the French occupation of Malta (1798–1800), church silver was systematically seized and melted down to mint coins for the troops. The statues were saved not once but twice through determined negotiations. In 1798, Bishop Labini reached an agreement with General Vaubois whereby large quantities of cathedral silver were surrendered in exchange for the statues. In 1799, they had to be redeemed again when further confiscations threatened their survival.
Today, the statues are displayed at the Cathedral Museum and are returned to the high altar of St Paul’s Cathedral on three major occasions: Christmas, the Conversion of St Paul, and Mnarja.
Restoration
The statues recently underwent meticulous conservation by Sante Guido Restauro e Conservazione Opere d’Arte. The process began with detailed scientific and photographic analysis to identify materials and assess condition.
Candle wax residues, corrosion, and old protective coatings were carefully removed. Missing or damaged elements were replaced with newly crafted silver and gilded bronze fittings. Internal wooden components were treated against woodworm, and deteriorated sections were renewed. Each statue was then finished with a protective coating to slow oxidation and ensure their long-term preservation.
These interventions safeguard one of Malta’s most extraordinary liturgical treasures for future generations.
